ETF Versus

AGG vs HYG

iShares Core US Aggregate Bond ETF vs iShares iBoxx $ High Yield Corporate Bond ETF

Last updated: 2026-04-02

AGG iShares

iShares Core US Aggregate Bond ETF (AGG) is an exchange-traded fund issued by iShares that provides exposure to the broad U.S. investment-grade bond market. It charges a very low expense ratio of 0.03%. The fund offers an attractive dividend yield of 3.94%. Launched in 2003, the fund has a 23-year track record.

AUM: $137.9B ER: 0.03% Yield: 3.94% Since: Sep 22, 2003
HYG iShares

iShares iBoxx $ High Yield Corporate Bond ETF (HYG) is an exchange-traded fund issued by iShares that provides exposure to below-investment-grade U.S. corporate bonds offering higher yields. It charges an above-average expense ratio of 0.49%. The fund offers a high dividend yield of 5.88%. Launched in 2007, the fund has a 19-year track record.

AUM: $16.3B ER: 0.49% Yield: 5.88% Since: Apr 4, 2007

Quick Verdict

AGG is significantly cheaper at 0.03% vs 0.49% expense ratio, saving you approximately $900 per $10,000 invested over 10 years. Both funds have delivered similar 1-year returns (0.0% vs 0.9%), tracking closely. Income investors may prefer HYG for its higher yield (5.9% vs 3.9%).

Key Metrics

Metric AGG HYG
Expense Ratio 0.03% 0.49%
Dividend Yield 3.9% 5.9%
Fund Family iShares iShares
Category US Aggregate Bond US High Yield Bond

Performance Chart

Indexed to 100 at start (5-year comparison)

80 85 90 95 100 105 2021-04 2022-06 2023-09 2024-12 2026-04
AGG -13.0%
HYG -8.9%

Performance Comparison

Period AGG HYG Difference
1 Month -1.67% -1.13% -0.54%
3 Months -0.85% -1.61% +0.76%
6 Months -1.18% -1.82% +0.64%
YTD -0.85% -1.61% +0.76%
1 Year +0.04% +0.86% -0.82%
3 Years -0.82% +5.62% -6.44%
5 Years -13.01% -8.89% -4.12%

Fee Impact Over Time

Estimated fee cost difference assuming 8% annual returns

Investment Period AGG Fees HYG Fees You Save
$10.000 10 years $60 $960 $900
$10.000 20 years $258 $4.052 $3.794
$10.000 30 years $835 $12.832 $11.997
$50.000 10 years $299 $4.799 $4.499
$50.000 30 years $4.176 $64.162 $59.986
$100.000 30 years $8.352 $128.324 $119.972

Risk Metrics

Based on 5 years of daily returns

Metric AGG HYG
Annualized Volatility 6.1% 7.6%
Max Drawdown -21.4% -19.3%
Sharpe Ratio -1.17 -0.80

Dividend Comparison

Metric AGG HYG
Annual Dividend (per share) $3.90 $4.67
Dividend Yield 3.94% 5.88%
Distribution Frequency Monthly Monthly

Which One Should You Choose?

Choose AGG if...

you want the lowest fees and plan to buy and hold long-term. Over decades, the expense ratio difference compounds significantly.

Choose HYG if...

you prioritize dividend income and want higher regular distributions from your portfolio.

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