ETF Versus

GLD vs XLB

SPDR Gold Shares vs State Street Materials Select Sector SPDR ETF

Last updated: 2026-04-02

GLD State Street

SPDR Gold Shares (GLD) is an exchange-traded fund issued by State Street that provides exposure to gold securities. It charges an above-average expense ratio of 0.40%. Launched in 2004, the fund has a 22-year track record.

AUM: N/A ER: 0.40% Yield: N/A Since: 2004-11-18
XLB State Street

State Street Materials Select Sector SPDR ETF (XLB) is an exchange-traded fund issued by State Street that provides exposure to us sector - materials securities. It charges a low expense ratio of 0.09%. The fund offers a moderate dividend yield of 1.74%. Launched in 1998, the fund has a 28-year track record.

AUM: N/A ER: 0.09% Yield: 1.74% Since: 1998-12-22

Quick Verdict

XLB is significantly cheaper at 0.09% vs 0.40% expense ratio, saving you approximately $607 per $10,000 invested over 10 years. Over the past year, GLD has significantly outperformed with a 48.9% return vs 15.8%.

Key Metrics

Metric GLD XLB
Expense Ratio 0.40% 0.09%
Dividend Yield N/A 1.7%
Fund Family State Street State Street
Category Gold US Sector - Materials

Performance Chart

Indexed to 100 at start (5-year comparison)

85 127 169 211 253 295 2021-04 2022-06 2023-10 2024-12 2026-04
GLD +164.9%
XLB +25.2%

Performance Comparison

Period GLD XLB Difference
1 Month -8.37% -3.00% -5.37%
3 Months +7.70% +9.24% -1.54%
6 Months +17.72% +12.23% +5.49%
YTD +7.70% +9.24% -1.54%
1 Year +48.86% +15.80% +33.06%
3 Years +132.44% +24.13% +108.31%
5 Years +164.91% +25.21% +139.70%

Fee Impact Over Time

Estimated fee cost difference assuming 8% annual returns

Investment Period GLD Fees XLB Fees You Save
$10,000 10 years $786 $179 $607
$10,000 20 years $3,334 $771 $2,563
$10,000 30 years $10,601 $2,486 $8,115
$50,000 10 years $3,932 $896 $3,036
$50,000 30 years $53,003 $12,428 $40,575
$100,000 30 years $106,005 $24,855 $81,150

Risk Metrics

Based on 5 years of daily returns

Metric GLD XLB
Annualized Volatility 17.8% 18.9%
Max Drawdown -21.0% -25.7%
Sharpe Ratio 0.94 0.10

Dividend Comparison

Metric GLD XLB
Annual Dividend (per share) $0.00 $0.87
Dividend Yield 0.00% 1.74%
Distribution Frequency None Quarterly

Which One Should You Choose?

Choose XLB if...

you want the lowest fees and plan to buy and hold long-term. Over decades, the expense ratio difference compounds significantly.

Choose GLD if...

recent performance momentum matters to your strategy. Note that past performance doesn't guarantee future results.

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