ETF Versus

MDY vs VOO

State Street SPDR S&P MIDCAP 400 ETF Trust vs Vanguard S&P 500 ETF

Last updated: 2026-04-02

MDY State Street

State Street SPDR S&P MIDCAP 400 ETF Trust (MDY) is an exchange-traded fund issued by State Street that provides exposure to mid-cap U.S. companies balancing growth potential and stability. It charges a moderate expense ratio of 0.24%. The fund offers a moderate dividend yield of 1.15%. Launched in 1995, the fund has a 31-year track record.

AUM: $24.2B ER: 0.24% Yield: 1.15% Since: 1995-05-04
VOO Vanguard

Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO) is an exchange-traded fund issued by Vanguard that provides exposure to large-cap U.S. equities across growth and value styles. It charges a very low expense ratio of 0.03%. The fund offers a moderate dividend yield of 1.18%. Launched in 2010, the fund has a 16-year track record.

AUM: N/A ER: 0.03% Yield: 1.18% Since: 2010-09-09

Quick Verdict

VOO is significantly cheaper at 0.03% vs 0.24% expense ratio, saving you approximately $415 per $10,000 invested over 10 years. VOO has edged ahead over the past year (16.1% vs 13.9%).

Key Metrics

Metric MDY VOO
Expense Ratio 0.24% 0.03%
Dividend Yield 1.1% 1.2%
Fund Family State Street Vanguard
Category US Mid Cap US Large Cap Blend

Performance Chart

Indexed to 100 at start (5-year comparison)

80 99 118 137 156 175 2021-04 2022-06 2023-10 2024-12 2026-04
MDY +27.8%
VOO +61.3%

Performance Comparison

Period MDY VOO Difference
1 Month -4.04% -3.74% -0.30%
3 Months +1.57% -4.14% +5.71%
6 Months +3.21% -2.44% +5.65%
YTD +1.57% -4.14% +5.71%
1 Year +13.95% +16.07% -2.12%
3 Years +35.56% +59.53% -23.97%
5 Years +27.83% +61.27% -33.44%

Fee Impact Over Time

Estimated fee cost difference assuming 8% annual returns

Investment Period MDY Fees VOO Fees You Save
$10,000 10 years $475 $60 $415
$10,000 20 years $2,028 $258 $1,770
$10,000 30 years $6,497 $835 $5,662
$50,000 10 years $2,375 $299 $2,075
$50,000 30 years $32,483 $4,176 $28,308
$100,000 30 years $64,967 $8,352 $56,615

Risk Metrics

Based on 5 years of daily returns

Metric MDY VOO
Annualized Volatility 19.8% 16.8%
Max Drawdown -24.5% -25.4%
Sharpe Ratio 0.12 0.39

Dividend Comparison

Metric MDY VOO
Annual Dividend (per share) $7.12 $7.13
Dividend Yield 1.15% 1.18%
Distribution Frequency Quarterly Quarterly

Top Holdings

MDY Top Holdings

NameWeight
Ciena Corp102.57%
Coherent Corp90.18%
Lumentum Holdings Inc81.25%
Flex Ltd69.47%
Twilio Inc67.05%
United Therapeutics Corp65.23%
Pure Storage Inc65.05%
Casey's General Stores Inc63.89%
Curtiss-Wright Corp63.20%
Illumina Inc62.31%

Which One Should You Choose?

Choose VOO if...

you want the lowest fees and plan to buy and hold long-term. Over decades, the expense ratio difference compounds significantly.

Choose VOO if...

recent performance momentum matters to your strategy. Note that past performance doesn't guarantee future results.

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