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MDY vs VTI

State Street SPDR S&P MIDCAP 400 ETF Trust vs Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund ETF Shares

Last updated: 2026-04-02

MDY State Street

State Street SPDR S&P MIDCAP 400 ETF Trust (MDY) is an exchange-traded fund issued by State Street that provides exposure to mid-cap U.S. companies balancing growth potential and stability. It charges a moderate expense ratio of 0.24%. The fund offers a moderate dividend yield of 1.15%. Launched in 1995, the fund has a 31-year track record.

AUM: $24.2B ER: 0.24% Yield: 1.15% Since: 1995-05-04
VTI Vanguard

Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund ETF Shares (VTI) is an exchange-traded fund issued by Vanguard that provides exposure to the total U.S. stock market across all capitalizations. It charges a very low expense ratio of 0.03%. The fund offers a moderate dividend yield of 1.17%. Launched in 2001, the fund has a 25-year track record.

AUM: N/A ER: 0.03% Yield: 1.17% Since: 2001-06-15

Quick Verdict

VTI is significantly cheaper at 0.03% vs 0.24% expense ratio, saving you approximately $415 per $10,000 invested over 10 years. VTI has edged ahead over the past year (16.4% vs 13.9%).

Key Metrics

Metric MDY VTI
Expense Ratio 0.24% 0.03%
Dividend Yield 1.1% 1.2%
Fund Family State Street Vanguard
Category US Mid Cap US Total Market

Performance Chart

Indexed to 100 at start (5-year comparison)

80 97 114 131 148 165 2021-04 2022-06 2023-10 2024-12 2026-04
MDY +27.8%
VTI +52.8%

Performance Comparison

Period MDY VTI Difference
1 Month -4.04% -3.65% -0.39%
3 Months +1.57% -3.81% +5.38%
6 Months +3.21% -2.33% +5.54%
YTD +1.57% -3.81% +5.38%
1 Year +13.95% +16.38% -2.43%
3 Years +35.56% +58.08% -22.52%
5 Years +27.83% +52.79% -24.96%

Fee Impact Over Time

Estimated fee cost difference assuming 8% annual returns

Investment Period MDY Fees VTI Fees You Save
$10,000 10 years $475 $60 $415
$10,000 20 years $2,028 $258 $1,770
$10,000 30 years $6,497 $835 $5,662
$50,000 10 years $2,375 $299 $2,075
$50,000 30 years $32,483 $4,176 $28,308
$100,000 30 years $64,967 $8,352 $56,615

Risk Metrics

Based on 5 years of daily returns

Metric MDY VTI
Annualized Volatility 19.8% 17.4%
Max Drawdown -24.5% -26.2%
Sharpe Ratio 0.12 0.32

Dividend Comparison

Metric MDY VTI
Annual Dividend (per share) $7.12 $3.77
Dividend Yield 1.15% 1.17%
Distribution Frequency Quarterly Quarterly

Top Holdings

MDY Top Holdings

NameWeight
Ciena Corp102.57%
Coherent Corp90.18%
Lumentum Holdings Inc81.25%
Flex Ltd69.47%
Twilio Inc67.05%
United Therapeutics Corp65.23%
Pure Storage Inc65.05%
Casey's General Stores Inc63.89%
Curtiss-Wright Corp63.20%
Illumina Inc62.31%

Which One Should You Choose?

Choose VTI if...

you want the lowest fees and plan to buy and hold long-term. Over decades, the expense ratio difference compounds significantly.

Choose VTI if...

recent performance momentum matters to your strategy. Note that past performance doesn't guarantee future results.

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