ETF Versus

QQQM vs VYM

Invesco NASDAQ 100 ETF vs Vanguard High Dividend Yield Index Fund ETF Shares

Last updated: 2026-04-15

QQQM Invesco

Invesco NASDAQ 100 ETF (QQQM) is an exchange-traded fund issued by Invesco that provides exposure to large-cap U.S. growth stocks with above-average earnings potential. It charges a low expense ratio of 0.15%. The fund offers a modest dividend yield of 0.49%. Launched in 2020, the fund has a 6-year track record.

AUM: $74.7B ER: 0.15% Yield: 0.49% Since: Oct 13, 2020
VYM Vanguard

Vanguard High Dividend Yield Index Fund ETF Shares (VYM) is an exchange-traded fund issued by Vanguard that provides exposure to U.S. dividend-paying stocks selected for yield or dividend growth. It charges a very low expense ratio of 0.04%. The fund offers a moderate dividend yield of 2.29%. Launched in 2006, the fund has a 20-year track record.

AUM: $74.8B ER: 0.04% Yield: 2.29% Since: Nov 10, 2006

Quick Verdict

VYM is significantly cheaper at 0.04% vs 0.15% expense ratio, saving you approximately $218 per $10,000 invested over 10 years. Over the past year, QQQM has significantly outperformed with a 37.2% return vs 25.6%. Income investors may prefer VYM for its higher yield (2.3% vs 0.5%).

Key Metrics

Metric QQQM VYM
Expense Ratio 0.15% 0.04%
Dividend Yield 0.5% 2.3%
Fund Family Invesco Vanguard
Category US Large Cap Growth US Dividend

Performance Chart

Indexed to 100 at start (5-year comparison)

75 98 121 144 167 190 2021-04 2022-07 2023-10 2025-01 2026-04
QQQM +84.4%
VYM +48.7%

Performance Comparison

Period QQQM VYM Difference
1 Month +4.70% +2.50% +2.20%
3 Months +1.09% +2.97% -1.88%
6 Months +4.09% +9.29% -5.20%
YTD +2.51% +5.78% -3.27%
1 Year +37.23% +25.57% +11.66%
3 Years +97.33% +42.25% +55.08%
5 Years +84.07% +47.83% +36.24%

Fee Impact Over Time

Estimated fee cost difference assuming 8% annual returns

Investment Period QQQM Fees VYM Fees You Save
$10,000 10 years $298 $80 $218
$10,000 20 years $1,278 $344 $934
$10,000 30 years $4,109 $1,112 $2,997
$50,000 10 years $1,490 $399 $1,091
$50,000 30 years $20,547 $5,560 $14,987
$100,000 30 years $41,094 $11,121 $29,973

Risk Metrics

Based on 5 years of daily returns

Metric QQQM VYM
Annualized Volatility 22.3% 14.1%
Max Drawdown -35.6% -17.5%
Sharpe Ratio 0.46 0.32

Dividend Comparison

Metric QQQM VYM
Annual Dividend (per share) $1.27 $3.51
Dividend Yield 0.49% 2.29%
Distribution Frequency Quarterly Quarterly

Top Holdings

2 of top 9 holdings overlap (22% overlap in top holdings)

QQQM Top Holdings

NameWeight
NVIDIA CorporationNVDA8.85%
Apple Inc.AAPL7.39%
Microsoft CorporationMSFT5.32%
Amazon.com, Inc.AMZN4.94%
Meta Platforms, Inc.META3.59%
Broadcom Inc.AVGO3.40%
Tesla, Inc.TSLA3.36%
Alphabet Inc.GOOG3.32%
Walmart Inc.WMT3.30%

VYM Top Holdings

NameWeight
Broadcom Inc.AVGO6.48%
JPMorgan Chase & Co.JPM3.36%
Exxon Mobil CorporationXOM2.83%
Johnson & JohnsonJNJ2.63%
Walmart Inc.WMT2.44%
AbbVie Inc.ABBV1.81%
The Procter & Gamble CompanyPG1.72%
The Home Depot, Inc.HD1.66%
Chevron CorporationCVX1.54%
Caterpillar Inc.CAT1.51%

Which One Should You Choose?

Choose VYM if...

you want the lowest fees and plan to buy and hold long-term. Over decades, the expense ratio difference compounds significantly.

Choose QQQM if...

recent performance momentum matters to your strategy. Note that past performance doesn't guarantee future results.

Choose VYM if...

you prioritize dividend income and want higher regular distributions from your portfolio.

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