ETF Versus

SCHH vs VNQ

Schwab U.S. REIT ETF vs Vanguard Real Estate Index Fund ETF Shares

Last updated: 2026-04-02

Schwab U.S. REIT ETF (SCHH) is an exchange-traded fund that provides exposure to U.S. real estate investment trusts (REITs) and real estate companies. It charges a low expense ratio of 0.07%. The fund offers an attractive dividend yield of 3.02%. Launched in 2011, the fund has a 15-year track record.

AUM: $9.0B ER: 0.07% Yield: 3.02% Since: Jan 13, 2011
VNQ Vanguard

Vanguard Real Estate Index Fund ETF Shares (VNQ) is an exchange-traded fund issued by Vanguard that provides exposure to U.S. real estate investment trusts (REITs) and real estate companies. It charges a low expense ratio of 0.13%. The fund offers an attractive dividend yield of 3.92%. Launched in 2004, the fund has a 22-year track record.

AUM: $33.6B ER: 0.13% Yield: 3.92% Since: Sep 23, 2004

Quick Verdict

SCHH has a slightly lower expense ratio (0.07% vs 0.13%), saving about $119 per $10,000 over 10 years. SCHH has edged ahead over the past year (0.2% vs -1.7%). Income investors may prefer VNQ for its higher yield (3.9% vs 3.0%).

Key Metrics

Metric SCHH VNQ
Expense Ratio 0.07% 0.13%
Dividend Yield 3.0% 3.9%
Fund Family N/A Vanguard
Category US Real Estate US Real Estate

Performance Chart

Indexed to 100 at start (5-year comparison)

75 85 95 105 115 125 2021-04 2022-06 2023-09 2024-12 2026-04
SCHH +2.8%
VNQ -5.2%

Performance Comparison

Period SCHH VNQ Difference
1 Month -6.70% -7.20% +0.50%
3 Months +3.20% +0.56% +2.64%
6 Months +0.14% -2.63% +2.77%
YTD +3.20% +0.56% +2.64%
1 Year +0.23% -1.72% +1.95%
3 Years +11.64% +8.06% +3.58%
5 Years +2.81% -5.19% +8.00%

Fee Impact Over Time

Estimated fee cost difference assuming 8% annual returns

Investment Period SCHH Fees VNQ Fees You Save
$10.000 10 years $140 $258 $119
$10.000 20 years $600 $1.109 $509
$10.000 30 years $1.938 $3.571 $1.633
$50.000 10 years $698 $1.292 $595
$50.000 30 years $9.692 $17.855 $8.163
$100.000 30 years $19.383 $35.710 $16.327

Risk Metrics

Based on 5 years of daily returns

Metric SCHH VNQ
Annualized Volatility 18.8% 18.9%
Max Drawdown -36.4% -38.8%
Sharpe Ratio -0.12 -0.20

Dividend Comparison

Metric SCHH VNQ
Annual Dividend (per share) $0.65 $3.49
Dividend Yield 3.02% 3.92%
Distribution Frequency Quarterly Quarterly

Top Holdings

8 of top 10 holdings overlap (80% overlap in top holdings)

SCHH Top Holdings

NameWeight
Welltower Inc.WELL10.05%
Prologis, Inc.PLD8.81%
Equinix, Inc.EQIX4.82%
Digital Realty Trust, Inc.DLR4.40%
Realty Income CorporationO4.33%
American Tower CorporationAMT4.31%
Simon Property Group, Inc.SPG4.31%
Public StoragePSA3.26%
Ventas, Inc.VTR3.02%
Crown Castle Inc.CCI2.66%

VNQ Top Holdings

NameWeight
Vanguard Real Estate II Index Fund!mutf/VRTPX14.38%
Welltower Inc.WELL7.52%
Prologis, Inc.PLD7.08%
Equinix, Inc.EQIX5.11%
American Tower CorporationAMT4.80%
Simon Property Group, Inc.SPG3.56%
Realty Income CorporationO3.27%
Digital Realty Trust, Inc.DLR3.25%
Public StoragePSA2.59%
CBRE Group, Inc.CBRE2.35%

Which One Should You Choose?

Choose SCHH if...

you want the lowest fees and plan to buy and hold long-term. Over decades, the expense ratio difference compounds significantly.

Choose VNQ if...

you prioritize dividend income and want higher regular distributions from your portfolio.

Either works if...

you just need broad us real estate exposure. Both are solid options — pick whichever your brokerage offers commission-free.

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