ETF Versus

VEA vs VOO

Vanguard FTSE Developed Markets Index Fund ETF Shares vs Vanguard S&P 500 ETF

Last updated: 2026-04-02

VEA Vanguard

Vanguard FTSE Developed Markets Index Fund ETF Shares (VEA) is an exchange-traded fund issued by Vanguard that provides exposure to equities in developed international markets outside the U.S.. It charges a very low expense ratio of 0.03%. The fund offers an attractive dividend yield of 2.88%. Launched in 2007, the fund has a 19-year track record.

AUM: $198.8B ER: 0.03% Yield: 2.88% Since: Jul 20, 2007
VOO Vanguard

Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO) is an exchange-traded fund issued by Vanguard that provides exposure to large-cap U.S. equities across growth and value styles. It charges a very low expense ratio of 0.03%. The fund offers a moderate dividend yield of 1.18%. Launched in 2010, the fund has a 16-year track record.

AUM: $792.0B ER: 0.03% Yield: 1.18% Since: Sep 7, 2010

Quick Verdict

Over the past year, VEA has significantly outperformed with a 27.7% return vs 16.8%. Income investors may prefer VEA for its higher yield (2.9% vs 1.2%).

Key Metrics

Metric VEA VOO
Expense Ratio 0.03% 0.03%
Dividend Yield 2.9% 1.2%
Fund Family Vanguard Vanguard
Category International Developed US Large Cap Blend

Performance Chart

Indexed to 100 at start (5-year comparison)

70 91 112 133 154 175 2021-04 2022-06 2023-09 2024-12 2026-04
VEA +29.0%
VOO +61.3%

Performance Comparison

Period VEA VOO Difference
1 Month -5.61% -4.59% -1.02%
3 Months +3.07% -4.14% +7.21%
6 Months +6.68% -2.11% +8.79%
YTD +3.07% -4.14% +7.21%
1 Year +27.70% +16.77% +10.93%
3 Years +43.04% +59.52% -16.48%
5 Years +28.99% +61.27% -32.28%

Fee Impact Over Time

Estimated fee cost difference assuming 8% annual returns

Investment Period VEA Fees VOO Fees You Save
$10.000 10 years $60 $60 $0
$10.000 20 years $258 $258 $0
$10.000 30 years $835 $835 $0
$50.000 10 years $299 $299 $0
$50.000 30 years $4.176 $4.176 $0
$100.000 30 years $8.352 $8.352 $0

Risk Metrics

Based on 5 years of daily returns

Metric VEA VOO
Annualized Volatility 16.4% 16.8%
Max Drawdown -32.3% -25.4%
Sharpe Ratio 0.12 0.39

Dividend Comparison

Metric VEA VOO
Annual Dividend (per share) $1.88 $7.13
Dividend Yield 2.88% 1.18%
Distribution Frequency Quarterly Quarterly

Top Holdings

0 of top 9 holdings overlap (0% overlap in top holdings)

VEA Top Holdings

NameWeight
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.!krx/0059302.18%
ASML Holding N.V.!ams/ASML1.77%
SK hynix Inc.!krx/0006601.24%
Roche Holding AGROC1.L1.03%
Novartis AG!swx/NOVN1.00%
HSBC Holdings plc!lon/HSBA0.99%
AstraZeneca PLC!lon/AZN0.98%
Nestlé S.A.!swx/NESN0.86%
Toyota Motor Corporation!tyo/72030.80%

VOO Top Holdings

NameWeight
NVIDIA CorporationNVDA7.31%
Apple Inc.AAPL6.63%
Microsoft CorporationMSFT4.96%
Amazon.com, Inc.AMZN3.47%
Broadcom Inc.AVGO2.56%
Alphabet Inc.GOOG2.46%
Meta Platforms, Inc.META2.40%
Tesla, Inc.TSLA1.92%
Berkshire Hathaway Inc.BRK.B1.57%

Which One Should You Choose?

Choose VEA if...

recent performance momentum matters to your strategy. Note that past performance doesn't guarantee future results.

Choose VEA if...

you prioritize dividend income and want higher regular distributions from your portfolio.

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