ETF Versus

VNQ vs VNQI

Vanguard Real Estate Index Fund ETF Shares vs Vanguard Global ex-U.S. Real Estate Index Fund ETF Shares

Last updated: 2026-04-02

VNQ Vanguard

Vanguard Real Estate Index Fund ETF Shares (VNQ) is an exchange-traded fund issued by Vanguard that provides exposure to U.S. real estate investment trusts (REITs) and real estate companies. It charges a low expense ratio of 0.13%. The fund offers an attractive dividend yield of 3.92%. Launched in 2004, the fund has a 22-year track record.

AUM: $33.6B ER: 0.13% Yield: 3.92% Since: Sep 23, 2004

Vanguard Global ex-U.S. Real Estate Index Fund ETF Shares (VNQI) is an exchange-traded fund that provides exposure to international real estate securities. It charges a low expense ratio of 0.12%. The fund offers a high dividend yield of 4.80%. Launched in 2010, the fund has a 16-year track record.

AUM: $3.3B ER: 0.12% Yield: 4.80% Since: Nov 1, 2010

Quick Verdict

Both funds have nearly identical expense ratios (0.12% vs 0.13%), so fees are not a differentiator here. Over the past year, VNQI has significantly outperformed with a 10.6% return vs -1.7%. Income investors may prefer VNQI for its higher yield (4.8% vs 3.9%).

Key Metrics

Metric VNQ VNQI
Expense Ratio 0.13% 0.12%
Dividend Yield 3.9% 4.8%
Fund Family Vanguard N/A
Category US Real Estate International Real Estate

Performance Chart

Indexed to 100 at start (5-year comparison)

65 77 89 101 113 125 2021-04 2022-06 2023-09 2024-12 2026-04
VNQ -5.2%
VNQI -20.4%

Performance Comparison

Period VNQ VNQI Difference
1 Month -7.20% -9.58% +2.38%
3 Months +0.56% -2.33% +2.89%
6 Months -2.63% -6.18% +3.55%
YTD +0.56% -2.33% +2.89%
1 Year -1.72% +10.63% -12.35%
3 Years +8.06% +9.58% -1.52%
5 Years -5.19% -20.44% +15.25%

Fee Impact Over Time

Estimated fee cost difference assuming 8% annual returns

Investment Period VNQ Fees VNQI Fees You Save
$10.000 10 years $258 $239 $20
$10.000 20 years $1.109 $1.025 $84
$10.000 30 years $3.571 $3.301 $270
$50.000 10 years $1.292 $1.193 $99
$50.000 30 years $17.855 $16.504 $1.351
$100.000 30 years $35.710 $33.007 $2.703

Risk Metrics

Based on 5 years of daily returns

Metric VNQ VNQI
Annualized Volatility 18.9% 15.7%
Max Drawdown -38.8% -39.8%
Sharpe Ratio -0.20 -0.50

Dividend Comparison

Metric VNQ VNQI
Annual Dividend (per share) $3.49 $2.16
Dividend Yield 3.92% 4.80%
Distribution Frequency Quarterly Semi-Annual or Annual

Top Holdings

0 of top 10 holdings overlap (0% overlap in top holdings)

VNQ Top Holdings

NameWeight
Vanguard Real Estate II Index Fund!mutf/VRTPX14.38%
Welltower Inc.WELL7.52%
Prologis, Inc.PLD7.08%
Equinix, Inc.EQIX5.11%
American Tower CorporationAMT4.80%
Simon Property Group, Inc.SPG3.56%
Realty Income CorporationO3.27%
Digital Realty Trust, Inc.DLR3.25%
Public StoragePSA2.59%
CBRE Group, Inc.CBRE2.35%

VNQI Top Holdings

NameWeight
Mitsubishi Estate Co., Ltd.!tyo/88023.50%
Goodman Group!asx/GMG3.49%
Mitsui Fudosan Co., Ltd.!tyo/88013.12%
Sumitomo Realty & Development Co., Ltd.!tyo/88302.63%
Sun Hung Kai Properties Limited!hkg/00162.37%
Vonovia SE!etr/VNA2.37%
Emaar Properties PJSCEMAAR.DB2.27%
Daiwa House Industry Co., Ltd.!tyo/19251.82%
SEGRO Plc!lon/SGRO1.27%
Swiss Prime Site AG!swx/SPSN1.27%

Which One Should You Choose?

Choose VNQI if...

recent performance momentum matters to your strategy. Note that past performance doesn't guarantee future results.

Choose VNQI if...

you prioritize dividend income and want higher regular distributions from your portfolio.

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